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Volume 3,Issue 8

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26 September 2025

Error Correction Challenges and Pedagogical Strategies for low-proficiency EFL Learners in Senior High School: A Descriptive Analysis of Writing Tasks

Yujing Yang1
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1 Xizang University of Foreign Languages and Cultures, Lhasa, Xizang, China
CEF 2025 , 3(8), 47–51; https://doi.org/10.18063/CEF.v3i8.879
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

This study explores low-achieving senior high school EFL learners’ perceptions of, challenges in, and preferences for error correction in writing. Despite extensive research on feedback efficacy, few studies focus on struggling learners’ specific difficulties with writing errors. Using a mixed-methods approach, surveys (four dimensions: attitudes toward correction, writing challenges, learning strategies, and teaching suggestions), and interviews, this research applies Error Analysis Theory to identify common writing errors and their potential causes among low-proficiency EFL Learners in Senior High School. Descriptive statistics reveal that students struggle most with grammatical nuances and interpreting corrective feedback. While learners prefer explicit teacher guidance, many lack strategies to self-correct effectively. Findings highlight the need for tailored interventions directly from the English teacher. This study contributes practical insights for educators addressing error-correction gaps in low-proficiency contexts, emphasizing clarity, repetition, and targeted solutions. 

Keywords
Error correction
Low-proficiency EFL learners
Error analysis theory
Tailored interventions
References

[1] Corder S, 2015, The Significance of Learners’ Errors. Error Analysis. Routledge, 19–27.

[2] Burt M, Kiparsky C, 1974, Global and Local Mistakes. New Frontiers in Second Language Learning, 71–80.

[3] James C, 2013, Errors in Language Learning and Use: Exploring Error Analysis. Routledge.

[4] Schachter J, 2011, A New Account of Language Transfer. Language Transfer in Language Learning: Revised Edition. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 32–46.

[5] Al-Khresheh M, 2016, A Review Study of Error Analysis Theory. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Research, 2(1): 49–59.

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