Volume 6,Issue 3
Analysis of Influencing Factors on Medication Adherence in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis
Objective: To analyze the factors influencing medication adherence in patients with allergic rhinitis, and to provide a reference for improving patient compliance in clinical treatment. Methods: A total of 86 patients with allergic rhinitis who received medication treatment at our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected and divided into a high-adherence group and a low-adherence group based on their medication adherence assessment results, with 43 patients in each group. The criteria for high adherence were defined as taking medication on time and in the prescribed amount without unauthorized discontinuation, dose reduction, or missed doses, and being able to accurately recite the medication regimen and precautions during follow-up. The criteria for low adherence were defined as having ≥3 instances of unauthorized discontinuation, dose reduction, or missed doses during the medication period, or being unable to accurately recite the medication regimen during follow-up. Basic data, disease awareness, occurrence of adverse drug reactions, and family support were collected from both groups using a unified method, and factors influencing adherence were compared and analyzed. Results: The high-adherence group had a higher rate of meeting disease awareness standards, a lower incidence of adverse drug reactions, and a higher rate of family support compared to the low-adherence group, with all differences being statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Insufficient disease awareness, occurrence of adverse drug reactions, and lack of family support are the main factors contributing to low medication adherence in patients with allergic rhinitis. Targeted interventions can be implemented clinically to improve patient adherence.
[1] Ma J, 2025, Research on the Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions Based on Traditional Chinese Medicine Plasters in Alleviating Symptoms of Chronic Rhinitis. Contemporary Medical Journal, 23(19): 163-166.
[2] Guo X D, Li B, Lu D Y, 2025, The Effectiveness of Extended Nursing Care Models in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis with Mometasone Furoate. Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment, 31(06): 1157-1160+1176.
[3] Li Z Y, Yan S, Lu J Y, 2025, Research on the Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Effect Differences Among Allergic Rhinitis Patients of Different Age Groups. Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 23(16): 43-48.
[4] Na F Y, Zhang R F, Zhao Q J, Liang X, Wang Y, Wang Y N, 2025, Study on the Control Rate and Influencing Factors of Bronchial Asthma in School-Age Children. Chinese General Practice, 28(33): 4187-4191.
[5] Liao C X, Guo H Y, Ning X L, 2025, The Application Effectiveness of Adjustable Nasal Irrigators Combined with Comprehensive Nursing in Outpatient Allergic Rhinitis Patients. Journal of Frontiers of Medicine, 15(02): 91-94.
[6] Chen X W, Lin H F, Wu J, 2025, The Impact of WeChat Interactive Health Education on Sublingual Immunotherapy in Children with Allergic Rhinitis. Chinese Journal of Maternal and Child Health Care, 40(02): 334-338.
[7] Mo C Z, Chen W Q, Zhong M F, et al., 2024, Analysis of the Application Effectiveness of Outpatient Specialist Nursing in Sublingual Immunotherapy for Children with Allergic Rhinitis. Chinese Community Doctors, 40(31): 113-115.
[8] Lin L D, Liu S Z, Su F, 2024, The Impact of Nursing Management Based on the WeChat Platform on Subcutaneous Specific Immunotherapy for Children with Allergic Rhinitis. Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 22(31): 93-96.
[9] Xiang L D, 2024, The Impact of Traditional Chinese Medicine Formula Granules in Preparing Tongqiao Ointment on the Efficacy and Treatment Compliance of Children with Chronic Rhinitis. China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics, 19(10): 64-67+71.
[10] Tang L, 2024, The Effectiveness of Loratadine Combined with Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray in Treating Pediatric Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on the Cellular Immune Function of Children. Chinese Journal of Maternal and Child Health Care, 39(20): 3982-3985.