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Volume 4,Issue 2

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26 February 2026

Mental Health Status and Influencing Factors of Middle School Students in Haikou City

Yifei Yang1 Jingyi Zhao2
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1 Fairmont Preparatory Academy, Anaheim, California 92801, United States
2 Hainan Nongken Middle School, Haikou 570203, Hainan, China
LNE 2026 , 4(2), 187–192; https://doi.org/10.18063/LNE.v4i2.1527
© 2026 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

This study focuses on the mental health status of middle school students in Haikou City and also explores psychosocial factors related to mental health risk. A questionnaire survey was done among 310 students, about symptoms related to depression, anxiety, and self-harm, as well as factors such as individual vulnerability, family environment, parenting style, social relationships, and emotional and behavioral responses. We used statistical methods like t-tests, ANOVA, and logistic regression to study the relationships between variables. The results showed students different levels of mental health risk, with some students in the medium or high risk group. Female students had higher average scores in several areas, and most age differences were not significant. Although no significant predictors were identified, psychosocial factors showed some possible relationships with mental health results. These this study suggests it is important to focus on adolescent mental health from different aspects.

Keywords
middle school students
Haikou City
mental health
psychosocial factors
References

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[4] Lin J, Guo W, 2024, Risk factors for adolescents' mental health. Behavioral Sciences, 14(4): 263. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14040263

[5] Zhou SJ, et al., 2020, Psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during COVID-19. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 29(6): 749-758. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-020-01541-4

[6] Meherali S, et al., 2021, Mental health of children and adolescents during pandemics. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7): 3432.

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[8] Li J, et al., 2020, Mental health risks and school relationships among adolescents in China. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 14: 12.

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