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Volume 4,Issue 3

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26 March 2026

Research on Improving Students Oral Expression Ability in Putonghua Teaching of Vocational Undergraduate Programs

Tianyi Feng1*
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1 Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology, Haikou 571126, Hainan, China
EIR 2026 , 4(3), 17–23; https://doi.org/10.18063/EIR.v4i3.1736
© 2026 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Within the vocational undergraduate education system, students’ oral communication skills serve not only as a key indicator of comprehensive competence but also as essential competencies for future career development. However, current Mandarin instruction in vocational undergraduate programs still faces significant challenges in enhancing students’ oral expression abilities. This paper analyzes the importance of cultivating oral communication skills among vocational undergraduates, examines existing issues in teaching practices, and proposes targeted improvement strategies. The research aims to provide insights for reforming Mandarin education in vocational undergraduate programs, thereby fostering high-quality applied talents that meet societal demands.

Keywords
Vocational undergraduate education
Putonghua teaching
Oral expression ability
Funding
Educational Reform Research Project at Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology: Integrated Development of Job-Course-Competition-Certificate ‘Framework for Mandarin Proficiency Certification Programs in Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study of Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology’ (Project No.: HKJG2024-51)
References

[1] Yang J, 2023, Research on Enhancing Students’ Oral Expression Skills in Mandarin Teaching in Higher Vocational Education. Modern Vocational Education, 2023(1): 137–140.

[2] Ma L, 2025, Effective Strategies for Improving College Students’ Mandarin Oral Expression Abilities: A Case Study of Xinhua College, Ningxia University. National Teaching and Research on Common Language and Script, 2025(9): 39–41.

[3] Shi W, 2015, Research on Training Models for Oral Chinese Expression Competence in College Teacher Education Students. Heilongjiang Higher Education Research, 2015(1): 109–111.

[4] Jiang Z, 2021, Research on Enhancing Students’ Oral Expression Skills in Mandarin Teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges. Journal of Huainan Vocational and Technical College, 21(2): 82–84.

[5] Wei Z, 2021, Preliminary Exploration on Cultivating Students’ Oral Communication Skills in Chinese Language Teaching. Path to Success, 2021(22): 58–59.

[6] Yan Q, 2019, Research on Higher Vocational Education Teaching and Assessment Based on OBE Theory: A Case Study of the “Business Etiquette” Course. Science, Education and Culture Digest (First Ten-Day Issue), 2019(28): 122–123.

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