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Volume 3,Issue 7

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26 July 2025

Construction and Application of a Chinese-Spanish Bilingual Corpus for the "Understanding China" Series Courses

Meixia Yang1
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1 Xi'an Fanyi University, Xi'an 710105, Shaanxi, China
EIR 2025 , 3(6), 33–41; https://doi.org/10.18063/EIR.v3i6.666
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

This study has completed the construction of a specialized Chinese-Spanish bilingual corpus tailored to the "Understanding China" series courses-a key initiative in promoting the international dissemination of Chinese culture and high-quality bilingual education targeting Spanish-speaking learners. The research team systematically collected, processed, and annotated corpus data covering five core thematic modules of the courses ("Politics and Governance," "Economy and Development," "Culture and Society," "Ecology and Environment," "Science and Technology Innovation"), with a total valid corpus size of 450,000 words. Through empirical application in textbook revision, classroom teaching, and teaching evaluation across 6 courses in 3 universities (2023-2025 academic years), the corpus has been verified to effectively address the scarcity of targeted Chinese-Spanish teaching resources, resolve terminology inconsistencies, reduce cross-cultural misunderstandings, and improve students’ mastery of China-related concepts and Spanish expression skills. This paper summarizes the corpus’s construction framework, core features, application effects, and practical experiences, aiming to provide a reference for the development of language-specific thematic corpora in similar international education fields.

Keywords
Understanding Contemporary China
Bilingual Parallel Corpus
Foreign Language Teaching
International Communication
Funding
1. Research on the construction path of Spanish course groups based on the "Understanding Contemporary China" series of textbooks, project of the 2023 Higher Education Scientific Research Planning of the China Association of Higher Education (Project No.: 23WYJ0202); 2. Research on the Construction and Application of Multilingual and Bilingual Corpora for the 'Understanding Contemporary China' Series of Courses,project of the 2024 annual project of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for educational science in Shaanxi Province (Project No.: GH24Y2401).
References

[1]Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, 2021, Guidelines for the "Understanding China" Series Courses in Higher Education. Higher Education Press.

[2]Xinhua News Agency. Spanish-Language Reports on China’s Development (Open Archive), 2022–2023. 

[3]La Nación (Argentina). China-Latin America Cooperation Reports (Open Archive), 2022–2025.

[4]Zhang H, 2023, A Study on the Design of Chinese-Spanish Bilingual Corpus for International Education Courses. Journal of Language and Culture, 38(2): 156-170.

[5]He L, 2024, Cultural Annotation Strategies in Chinese-Spanish Bilingual Corpus. Journal of Cross-Cultural Communication, 29(2): 89-96.

[6]Chen S, 2024, Application of Bilingual Corpus in Textbook Revision for International Students. Textbook Research, (4): 78-85.

[7]Wang L, 2024, Construction and Application of a Chinese-Spanish Bilingual Corpus for the "Understanding China" Series Courses. Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 56(3):  421-435.

[8]Huang Z, 2023, Case Study on Corpus Construction for "Understanding China" Courses in Latin American Universities. International Education Studies, 16(4): 56-63.

[9]Li M, 2024, Exploration of Corpus-Based Teaching Reform in "Understanding China" Courses. Higher Education Exploration, (5): 98-105.

[10]Zhao Y, 2023, Technical Standards and Implementation Paths of Thematic Bilingual Corpus Construction. Modern Education Technology, 33(10): 123-130.

[11]Liu J, 2023, Corpus-Driven Teaching Methods in Bilingual Courses for Spanish-Speaking Learners. Foreign Language World, (6): 67-74.

[12]Yang X, 2024, Evaluation System of Bilingual Course Teaching Based on Corpus. Education Evaluation Research, (3): 112-119.

[13]Cheng R, 2024, Challenges and Countermeasures in the Construction of Thematic Bilingual Corpora. Library and Information Science Research, 47(2): 76-83.

[14]Fan J, 2023, Future Prospects of Bilingual Corpus Development for International Education. Frontiers of Education in China, 18(4): 101-109.

[15]Guo D, 2024, Integration of Bilingual Corpus and AI in Teaching "Understanding China" Courses. Artificial Intelligence in Education, (2): 56-64.

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