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Volume 4,Issue 1

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26 October 2025

Construction and Practice of Peer Psychological Support System in Universities under the Mode of "Three-Stage Empowerment"

Xueling Wang1
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1 Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China
CEF 2025 , 3(9), 81–87; https://doi.org/10.18063/CEF.v3i9.1079
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Against the backdrop of dual challenges in higher education quality development and accelerated social transformation, the rapidly changing external environment has intensified psychological distress among college students. From academic GPA competition to career selection pressures, these real-world challenges have made mental health issues increasingly prominent. As professional psychological service resources face significant challenges, peer psychological support has become a vital supplementary force. However, current peer support programs in some universities suffer from issues such as insufficient team professionalism, lack of practical skill application scenarios, and inadequate quality control mechanisms. This paper proposes a "Three-Stage Empowerment" model, which involves three progressive phases—basic empowerment, practical empowerment, and feedback empowerment—to establish a professional, implementable, and optimized peer psychological support system, providing practical references for university mental health initiatives.

Keywords
three-stage empowerment
peer psychological support
mental health in higher education
Funding
Research results of the 2025 Shaanxi University Student Work Quality Project "Mental Education Ecosphere: Practice and Exploration of the '1+N' Model in Collaborative Peer Psychological Support Grid Services in Universities" (Project No.: 2025XXM34).
References

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[3] Tang JH, Li HL, Yang C, et al., 2025, Application of Peer Psychological Counseling in Mental Health Education in Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study of the “1357” Peer Psychological Support Model at Jinggangshan University. Industry and Science Forum, 24(19): 84-86.

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[5] Huang ZJ, 2025, Exploring Peer Psychological Counseling Models in Vocational Colleges: A Case Study of the “Xinqing” Peer Studio at School A. Policy & Scientific Consult, (14): 94-97.

[6] Yin W, Zhang BH, 2025, Application of Peer Psychological Counseling in Mental Health Education in Higher Education Institutions. Teaching and Learning of New Curriculum, (14): 192-194.

[7] Yin JZ, Zhang Q, 2020, On the Construction of Peer Psychological Counselors’ Team in Colleges and Universities under the Background of “Internet +”. Journal of Guangxi Open University, 31(02): 85-88.

[8] Cheng AQ, 2024, Analysis of the Construction Path of the “1+” Series Peer Psychological Mutual Assistance Platform in Higher Education Institutions. Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College, 34(3): 40-44.

[9] Zhou JW, He YM, 2020, On Ethical Issues in the Practice of Peer Counseling in Colleges and Universities and the Relevant Solutions. Journal of Wuhu Institute of Technology, 22(03): 87-91.

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